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Stress corrosion cracking behavior of type 304 stainless steel irradiated under different neutron dose rates at JMTR

JMTRにおいて異なる照射速度で照射された304ステンレス鋼の応力腐食割れ挙動

加治 芳行  ; 近藤 啓悦  ; 青柳 吉輝; 加藤 佳明; 田口 剛俊 ; 高田 文樹; 中野 純一; 宇賀地 弘和 ; 塚田 隆 ; 高倉 賢一*; 坂本 博*

Kaji, Yoshiyuki; Kondo, Keietsu; Aoyagi, Yoshiteru; Kato, Yoshiaki; Taguchi, Taketoshi; Takada, Fumiki; Nakano, Junichi; Ugachi, Hirokazu; Tsukada, Takashi; Takakura, Kenichi*; Sakamoto, Hiroshi*

引張特性と照射誘起応力腐食割れ進展挙動に及ぼす中性子照射速度の影響について検討するために、304ステンレス鋼を用いたき裂進展(CGR)試験,引張試験,微細組織観察を実施した。試験片は、JMTRにおいて沸騰水型原子炉模擬高温水中で2つの照射速度で約1dpaまで照射した。照射硬化は照射速度に伴い増加するが、CGRに及ぼす影響は小さい。降伏応力の増加はフランクループの数密度の増加に起因する。粒界における照射誘起片析挙動に及ぼす照射速度の効果は小さい。さらに、結晶塑性シミュレーションにおけるき裂先端近傍の局所塑性変形挙動に及ぼす照射速度効果も小さいことがわかった。

In order to investigate the effect of neutron dose rate on tensile property and irradiation assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) growth behavior, the crack growth rate (CGR) test, tensile test and microstructure observation have been conducted with type 304 stainless steel specimens. The specimens were irradiated in high temperature water simulating the temperature of boiling water reactor (BWR) up to about 1dpa with two different dose rates at the Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR). The radiation hardening increased with the dose rate, but there was little effect on CGR. Increase of the yield strength of specimens irradiated with the low dose rate condition was caused by the increase of number density of frank loops. Little difference of radiation-induced segregation at grain boundaries was observed in specimens irradiated by different dose rates. Furthermore, there was little effect on local plastic deformation behavior near crack tip in the crystal plasticity simulation.

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