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Lombardy poplar (${it Populus nigra}$ L. var. ${it italica}$) an important woody plant species for ionizing-radiation mutagenesis

イオンビーム変異誘発のための重要な木本植物としてのポプラ

Biswas, K.; 長谷 純宏; 鳴海 一成; 大野 豊; 毛利 武*; 古川原 聡*

Biswas, K.; Hase, Yoshihiro; Narumi, Issei; Ono, Yutaka; Mori, Takeshi*; Kogawara, Satoshi*

${it Populus}$ spp. are widely employed worldwide for windbreaks and landscaping beside potential to enhance wood supplies for the plywood, hardboard, pulp, paper industries and various other purposes. Here, we present a system of screening salt/drought tolerant mutants with a combination of in vitro regeneration and ionizing-radiation mutagenesis in poplar. About 87% of the shoot explants produced shoots in shoot regeneration medium, whereas 77% regenerated shoots developed roots in root induction medium. Dose response relationship curve with in vitro regenerate shoots were establish for ion beams and $$gamma$$ rays. As shoulder point, 2.5 Gy of ion beams and 5 Gy of $$gamma$$ rays seem to be effective for mutagenic treatment to regenerate shoots.

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