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Masking effects for Mo, Re, Pd and Ru by S and N-donor reagents through MIDOA and NTAamide extraction

MIDOA, NTAamide抽出を通したS又はNドナー配位子のMo, Re, Pd, Ruのマスキング効果

佐々木 祐二  ; 森田 圭介 ; 嶋崎 翔馬*; 津幡 靖宏   ; 小澤 正基*

Sasaki, Yuji; Morita, Keisuke; Shimazaki, Shoma*; Tsubata, Yasuhiro; Ozawa, Masaki*

16種の水溶性試薬を使ってMo, Re, RuとPdのマスキング効果が調べられた。該当する試薬は窒素またはイオウを中心骨格に有した多座配位性の有機化合物である。対象元素を効率よく抽出するMIDOA(メチルイミノジオクチルアセトアミド)とNTA(ニトリロトリアセト)アミドを有機相に、水溶性の試薬を水相に添加してその分配比を調べることでマスキング効果を明らかにした。その結果、Pdはチオ尿素, システアミン, ジエチレントリアミンなど、Ruはチオ尿素, トリスアミノエチルアミン, ジエチレントリアミンなど、Moはメチルイミノジエチルアセトアミド, ヘキサエチルニトリロトリアセトアミドなどによるマスキング効果が観測された。一方、Reについては本実験で用いた試薬による効率的なマスキング効果は見られなかった。

We examined the masking effects of 16 water-miscible reagents, on the extraction of Mo, Re, Ru, and Pd. The extractants, methylimino-dioctylacetamide (MIDOA) and hexaoctyl-nitrilotriacetamide (NTAamide(C8)), show significantly high distribution ratios for these metals, were employed in this study. Masking effects were observed as a decrease of distribution ratio with an increase of masking agent concentration in these extraction systems. The results showed that Pd and Ru can be masked by similar reagents including N- or S- donor atoms, which suppressed the extraction into the organic phase. In contrast, distribution ratio of Mo was only slightly masked by the above mentioned reagents. The masking of Mo was achieved using complexing agents having a central N(CH$$_{2}$$C(P)=O)$$_{2}$$ framework that is important for this purpose. A masking agent for Re was not found in this study.

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