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ナトリウム循環ループでの温度変動輸送遅れ時間分析による低流量評価法の予備検討

Preliminary study of low flow-rate evaluation method by transport time-delay analysis of temperature fluctuation in a sodium circulation loop

神田 大徳; 小野島 貴光; 鈴木 将; 今村 弘章; 田中 正暁  ; 村上 諭*

Kanda, Hironori; Onojima, Takamitsu; Suzuki, Masashi; Imamura, Hiroaki; Tanaka, Masaaki; Murakami, Satoshi*

次世代ナトリウム冷却高速炉の自然循環崩壊熱除去運転時には、一次主循環系流量が定格時の数%程度まで低下する。ナトリウム循環ループで用いられる電磁流量計は低流量条件下で指示値に不確かさがあり、その計測精度を確保することは、自然循環崩壊熱除去運転時の熱流動現象の理解の促進に資すると考えられる。本報では、ナトリウム循環試験ループにおいて、流れ方向に設置した2本1組の熱電対を用いて温度変動データを取得した。測定結果を基に信号伝達遅れ時間解析により流量を評価し、低流量評価への適用性について予備検討を行った。

The flow rate of the primary coolant system in natural circulation decay heat removal operation is reduced much lower than that in rated operation in Next generation sodium-cooled fast reactor. The electromagnetic flow meters have uncertainty on the indicated value at low flow rates conditions. Ensuring the measurement accuracy of electromagnetic flow meter is presumed to contribute the promotion of understanding of thermal hydraulics phenomena such as natural circulation in the fast reactor. In this paper, low flow rate evaluation method has been examined preliminarily by transport time-delay analysis of temperature fluctuation in sodium circulation loop. Measured data and evaluation results from temperature fluctuations which have been acquired in sodium-loop in AtheNa, indicate that this evaluation method can be applied to estimate flow rate in natural circulation decay heat removal operation.

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