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Spin-mechatronics

スピンメカトロニクス

松尾 衛; 齊藤 英治; 前川 禎通

Matsuo, Mamoru; Saito, Eiji; Maekawa, Sadamichi

物体の機械運動に伴う力学的角運動量を用いたスピン制御およびスピン流生成の理論とその実証実験に関する我々の最新の研究成果をまとめた解説論文(Invited review paper)である。

We investigate the interconversion phenomena between spin and mechanical angular momentum in moving objects. In particular, the recent results on spin manipulation and spin-current generation by mechanical motion are examined. In accelerating systems, spin-dependent gauge fields emerge, which enable the conversion from mechanical angular momentum into spins. Such a spin-mechanical effect is predicted by quantum theory in a non-inertial frame. Experiments which confirm the effect, i.e., the resonance frequency shift in nuclear magnetic resonance, the stray field measurement of rotating metals, and electric voltage generation in liquid metals, are discussed.

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パーセンタイル:83.63

分野:Physics, Multidisciplinary

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