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福島周辺における線量測定と評価に関する問題点,6; 個人の外部被ばく線量評価の現状と課題

Measurements and evaluations of air dose rates around the Fukushima NPP site, 6; Status and issues on evaluation of individual doses due to external exposures

斎藤 公明  ; 栗原 治*; 松田 規宏  ; 高原 省五  ; 佐藤 哲朗*

Saito, Kimiaki; Kurihara, Osamu*; Matsuda, Norihiro; Takahara, Shogo; Sato, Tetsuro*

福島第一原子力発電所事故に起因する被ばくにおいて重要な位置を占める外部被ばくの線量評価に関する最新の知見を紹介する。まず、外部被ばく線量評価の基本的な考え方を提示し、空間線量率に基づく線量評価ならびに個人線量計を用いた測定の長所と問題点について基礎データを示しながら議論する。さらに、線量評価の新たな試みについても紹介する。

Late information is introduced on dose evaluation due to external exposures which employ an important role in the exposures due to the Fukushima accident. First, merits and demerits of the currently used two methods, that is the estimation based air dose rates and the measurements using personal dosimeters, are discussed indicating some basic data after a fundamental concept of external dose evaluation is provided. Next, main activities are summarized on external dose measurements and evaluations after the accident. Finally, a new trial on dose evaluation in introduced.

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