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Baccou, J.*; Glantz, T.*; Ghione, A.*; Sargentini, L.*; Fillion, P.*; Damblin, G.*; Sueur, R.*; Iooss, B.*; Fang, J.*; Liu, J.*; et al.
Nuclear Engineering and Design, 421, p.113035_1 - 113035_16, 2024/05
被引用回数：6 パーセンタイル：96.49(Nuclear Science & Technology)In the Best-Estimate Plus Uncertainty (BEPU) framework, the use of best-estimate code requires to go through a Verification, Validation and Uncertainty Quantification process (VVUQ). The relevance of the experimental data in relation to the physical phenomena of interest in the VVUQ process is crucial. Adequacy analysis of selected experimental databases addresses this problem. The outcomes of the analysis can be used to select a subset of relevant experimental data, to encourage designing new experiments or to drop some experiments from a database because of their substantial lack of adequacy. The development of a specific transparent and reproducible approach to analyze the relevance of experimental data for VVUQ still remains open and is the topic of this contribution. In this paper, the concept of adequacy initially introduced in the OECD/NEA SAPIUM (Systematic APproach for model Input Uncertainty quantification Methodology) activity is formalized. It is defined through two key properties, called representativeness and completeness, that allows considering the multifactorial dimension of the adequacy problem. A new systematic approach is then proposed to analyze the adequacy of a set of experimental databases. It relies on the introduction of two sets of criteria to characterize representativeness and completeness and on the use of multi-criteria decision analysis method to perform the analysis. Finally, the approach is applied in the framework of the new OECD/NEA ATRIUM activity which includes a set of practical IUQ exercises in thermal-hydraulics to test the SAPIUM guideline in determining input uncertainties and forward propagating them on an application case. It allows evaluating the adequacy of eight experimental databases coming from the Super Moby-dick, Sozzi-Sutherland and Marviken experiments and identifying the most adequate ones.
Zn+
U reactionBenito, J.*; Lenzi, S. M.*; Recchia, F.*; Axiotis, M.*; Aydin, S.*; Bazzacco, D.*; Benzoni, G.*; Orlandi, R.; 他37名*
Acta Physica Polonica B; Proceedings Supplement, 17(3), p.3-A4_1 - 3-A4_7, 2024/04
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Excited states of neutron-rich 
Fe isotopes have been studied through a multinucleon transfer reaction of a Zn beam on a U target at the National Laboratories of Legnaro, Italy. The magnetic spectrometer PRISMA was used to identified the isotopes produced in the reaction, and the CLARA array of Clover Ge detectors to detect their gamma rays. The obtained level scheme were compared with new, state-of-the-art large scale shell model calculations. The large model space used in the calculation, which included the 2d
orbital, revealed that this orbit is key in order to obtain excellent agreement between the calculations and the experimental data.
Plompen, A. J. M.*; Cabellos, O.*; De Saint Jean, C.*; Fleming, M.*; Algora, A.*; Angelone, M.*; Archier, P.*; Bauge, E.*; Bersillon, O.*; Blokhin, A.*; et al.
European Physical Journal A, 56(7), p.181_1 - 181_108, 2020/07
被引用回数：493 パーセンタイル：98.82(Physics, Nuclear)本論文では、核分裂と核融合のための統合評価済み核データファイルのバージョン3.3(JEFF-3.3)について説明する。中性子との反応が重要な核種の
U, U, 
Pu, 
Am, 
Na, 
Ni, Cr, Cu, Zr, Cd, Hf, Au, Pb, Biについて、新しい核データ評価結果を示す。JEFF-3.3には、核分裂収率, 即発核分裂スペクトル, 核分裂平均中性子発生数の新しいデータが含まれる。更に、放射崩壊, 熱中性子散乱, ガンマ線放出, 中性子による放射化, 遅発中性子, 照射損傷に関する新しいデータも含まれている。JEFF-3.3は、TENDLプロジェクトのファイルで補完しており、光子, 陽子, 重陽子, 三重陽子, 
He核, アルファ粒子による反応ライブラリについては、TENDL-2017から採用した。また、不確かさの定量化に対する要求の高まりから、多くの共分散データが新しく追加された。JEFF-3.3を用いた解析の結果と臨界性, 遅発中性子割合, 遮蔽, 崩壊熱に対するベンチマーク実験の結果を比較することにより、JEFF-3.3は幅広い原子核技術の応用分野、特に原子力エネルギーの分野において優れた性能を持っていることが分かった。
SnBenito, J.*; Fraile, L. M.*; Korgul, A.*; Piersa, M.*; Adamska, E.*; Andreyev, A. N.; 
lvarez-Rodr
guez, R.*; 他81名*
Physical Review C, 102(1), p.014328_1 - 014328_18, 2020/07
被引用回数：15 パーセンタイル：78.19(Physics, Nuclear)The structure of the doubly magic 
Sn
has been investigated at the ISOLDE facility at CERN, populated both by the 
-decay of In and -delayed neutron emission of 
In. The level scheme of Sn is greatly expanded with the addition of 68 
-ray transitions and 17 levels. The identification of particle-hole multiplets both for protons and neutrons and the transition rates connecting different particle-hole configurations may provide input on the two-body matrix elements and single-particle states for state-of-the-art calculations.
阿部 充志*; Bae, S.*; Beer, G.*; Bunce, G.*; Choi, H.*; Choi, S.*; Chung, M.*; da Silva, W.*; Eidelman, S.*; Finger, M.*; et al.
Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (Internet), 2019(5), p.053C02_1 - 053C02_22, 2019/05
被引用回数：161 パーセンタイル：99.30(Physics, Multidisciplinary)この論文はJ-PARCにおける、ミューオン異常磁気モーメント
と電気双極子モーメント(EDM) 
を測定する新しいアプローチを紹介する。我々の実験のゴールは、これまでと独立の、1/10の運動量と1/20のストレージリングを用いて、
とをこれまでにない精密な磁場で測定することである。さらに過去の実験との顕著な違いは、1/1000の横エミッタンスミューオンビーム(サーマルミューオンビーム)を用い、効率的なソレノイドへ縦入射し、ミューオンからの崩壊陽電子をトラッキングし、その小さな運動量ベクトルを求める点である。は統計精度450ppb、系統誤差70ppb、EDMについては
e
cmの精度で測定することを目標とする。
decay of In; emission from neutron-unbound states in SnPiersa, M.*; Korgul, A.*; Benito, J.*; Andreyev, A. N.; 他75名*
Physical Review C, 99(2), p.024304_1 - 024304_10, 2019/02
被引用回数：15 パーセンタイル：77.31(Physics, Nuclear)Excited states in Sn were investigated through the decay of In at the ISOLDE facility. The ISOLDE Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) provided isomer-selective ionization for In, allowing us to study separately, and in detail, the -decay branch of In 
= (9/2
) ground state and its = (1/2
) isomer. Thanks to the large spin difference of the two -decaying states of In, it is possible to investigate separately the lower and higher spin states in the daughter, Sn, and thus to probe independently different single-particle and single-hole levels. We report here new transitions observed in the decay of In, including those assigned to the deexcitation of the neutron-unbound states.
=28 and 
=50; Spectroscopy of 
ZnShand, C. M.*; Podoly
k, Zs.*; G
rska, M.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Nowacki, F.*; Otsuka, T.*; Sieja, K.*; Tostevin, J. A.*; Tsunoda, T.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 773, p.492 - 497, 2017/10
被引用回数：28 パーセンタイル：87.55(Astronomy & Astrophysics)Low-lying states in neutron-rich 
Zn nuclei were measured for the first time via in-beam -ray spectroscopy at RIKEN. These include the 4
to 2 in 
Zn and the 2 to 0 and 4 to 2 in 
Zn. The reduced E(
) energies and increased E(4
)/E(2) ratios at =52,54 compared to 
Zn attest that the magicity is confined just on the neutron number =50 only. The levels observed in Zn suggest the onset of deformation towards heavier Zn isotopes. The data were compared to state-of-the-art shell model calculations.
KrFlavigny, F.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Delaroche, J.-P.*; Girod, M.*; Libert, J.*; Rodriguez, T. R.*; Authelet, G.*; 馬場 秀忠*; Calvet, D.*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(24), p.242501_1 - 242501_6, 2017/06
被引用回数：40 パーセンタイル：86.04(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The first -ray spectroscopy of very neutron rich Kr isotopes was carried out at the RIBF at RIKEN Nishina center. Excited states in these isotopes were populated via (p,2p) reactions using radioactive 
Rb beams accelerated to 220 MeV/nucleon. The new data show a significant increase in deformation beyond N=60, as well as competing configurations (shape-coexistence) at low energy. The data were compared with beyond-mean-field calculations which predict level energies in good agreement with observation, and suggest oblate-prolate shape coexistence.
decay of unbound neutron-hole states in SnVaquero, V.*; Jungclaus, A.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Wimmer, K.*; Gargano, A.*; Tostevin, J. A.*; Chen, S.*; Ncher, E.*; Sahin, E.*; 志賀 慶明*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(20), p.202502_1 - 202502_5, 2017/05
被引用回数：23 パーセンタイル：76.01(Physics, Multidisciplinary)Excited states in Sn were populated following one-neutron knockout reaction from an unstable 
Sn beam at the RIBF laboratory in RIKEN. In addition to the already known rays, additional strength was observed for the first time in the excitation-energy range 3.5-5.5 MeV. Since the neutron separation energy of Sn is low, this observation provides direct evidence for the radioactive decay of neutron-unbound states in this nucleus. The ability of decay to compete with neutron emission was attributed to a mismatch between the wave functions of the initial and final states in the neutron emission case. These findings suggest that in the region south-east of Sn, nuclear structure effects play a significant role in the decay of unbound states, which are instead usually ignored in the evaluation of neutron-emission probabilities in astrophysical simulations.
Chen, S.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Obertelli, A.*; Rodriguez, T. R.*; Authelet, G.*; 馬場 秀忠*; Calvet, D.*; Ch
teau, F.*; Corsi, A.*; Delbart, A.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 95(4), p.041302_1 - 041302_6, 2017/04
被引用回数：31 パーセンタイル：89.26(Physics, Nuclear)Neutron-rich isotopes of selenium, 
Se, where studied via in beam -ray spectroscopy after nucleon removal reactions at RIBF in RIKEN. The low-energy excitations of these nuclei were investigated using - coincidences, and the first and second excited 2 states were found at remarkably low energies. The analysis and comparison with self-consistent beyond-mean field calculations suggest that both shape coexistence and triaxiality are needed to describe these isotopes.
Lammers, L.*; Bourg, I. C.*; 奥村 雅彦; Kolluri, K.*; Sposito, G.*; 町田 昌彦
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 490, p.608 - 620, 2017/03
被引用回数：130 パーセンタイル：93.64(Chemistry, Physical)分子動力学法を用いる粘土鉱物シミュレーションは、これまで、無限系がほとんどであったが、本研究では、初めて粘土鉱物の微粒子の模型を作成し、セシウム吸着のシミュレーションを行った。その結果、微粒子のエッジ表面において、基盤表面では見られない強い吸着が起こることがわかった。特に、セシウムイオンとナトリウムイオンの強豪吸着では、エッジサイトはセシウムを選択的に吸着することがわかった。また、本研究で開発したエッジサイトの力場の構成法についても解説した。
ZrPaul, N.*; Corsi, A.*; Obertelli, A.*; Doornenbal, P.*; Authelet, G.*; 馬場 秀忠*; Bally, B.*; Bender, M.*; Calvet, D.*; Chteau, F.*; et al.
Physical Review Letters, 118(3), p.032501_1 - 032501_7, 2017/01
被引用回数：46 パーセンタイル：88.07(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The first measurement of rays emitted by the very neutron rich nuclei 
Mo (Z=42) and Zr (Z=40) was carried out at the RIBF facility at RIKEN. These data shine light on the postulated N=70 harmonic oscillator shell. If the spin-orbit splitting which gives rise to the N=82 shell gap is reduced in very neutron-rich nuclei, the harmonic oscillator gap at N=70 should open instead. However, both the measured energy of the first excited state Mo and Zr, respectively 235(7) keV and 185(11) keV, and their E(4)/E(2) ratio, indicate that these nuclei are good rotors, and exclude the shell stabilization scenario at Z=40 and N=70. These results were compared to state-of-the-art density functional theoretical calculations using Gogny and Skyrme effective interactions.
松波 紀明*; Ito, M.*; Kato, M.*; 岡安 悟; 左高 正雄*; 垣内田 洋*
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B, 365(Part A), p.191 - 195, 2015/12
被引用回数：7 パーセンタイル：47.45(Instruments & Instrumentation)マンガンを6%添加した酸化亜鉛薄膜を室温で100MeVキセノンイオンで照射し、X線回折(XRD)による原子構造や光学吸収,電気抵抗,磁化率測定といった物性にどのような変化が現れるか調べた。XRDの強度は照射量5
10
cm
まで単調に減少し、未照射試料の1/50になった。バンドギャップはほとんど変化しないが(
0.02eV)、電気抵抗は4桁減少した。電気抵抗の変化でいえば、低エネルギーイオン照射(100keVネオンまたは窒素)に比べ変化の度合いが大きい。磁化率(
)の温度依存性はキュリー則に従い = 
+ C/Tとなり常磁性を示す。キュリー定数Cは照射によって照射量10
cmで未照射の値(C
=0.012emu cm
K)の半分まで減少した。
Lampasi, A.*; Zito, P.*; Coletti, A.*; Novello, L.*; 松川 誠; 島田 勝弘; Burini, F.*; Kuate-Fone, Y.*; Taddia, G.*; Tenconi, S.*
Fusion Engineering and Design, 98-99, p.1098 - 1102, 2015/10
被引用回数：11 パーセンタイル：63.64(Nuclear Science & Technology)In JT-60SA, the first SNU (prototype), consisting of six cubicles, was assembled in 2013. The factory tests on this system, including tests at full current and voltage, are being performed throughout 2014. The manufacturing of the remaining three SNUs will proceed after the success of such tests. The main characteristics of the developed SNU are; (1) Snchronized use of an electronic static circuit breaker (SCB) in parallel with an electromechanical bypass switch (BPS), (2) Nominal voltage of 5 kV, with a specific circuit to limit the transient voltage to 5.5 kV, (3) DC current interruption up to 20 kA, (4) Light BPS with opening and closing times shorter than 15 ms and 65 ms, respectively, (5) Breakdown resistance adaptable from 0.25 
to 3.75 by four selectors, (7) Fully electronic making switch (MS) and (8) Breakdown resistors that could dissipate much more than 90 MJ.
Zito, P.*; Lampasi, A.*; Coletti, A.*; Novello, L.*; 松川 誠; 島田 勝弘; Cinarelli, D.*; Portesine, M.*; Dorronsoro, A.*; Vian, D.*
Fusion Engineering and Design, 98-99, p.1191 - 1196, 2015/10
被引用回数：15 パーセンタイル：71.70(Nuclear Science & Technology)In JT-60SA, Fast Plasma Position Control Coils Power Supplies (FPPCC PSs) control vertical position of the plasma during a plasma shot, against Vertical Displacements Event (VDE). For this task, the FPPCC PSs have to be as fast as possible and provide as much voltage as possible. Further, these will be open loop feed forward voltage controlled. The main characteristics are: 4-quadrant AC/DC converter 12-pulse with circulating current, DC load voltage 
1000 V and DC load current 5 kA. The induced overvoltage in FPPC coil during a plasma disruption can reach 10 kV and it is bounded by a nonlinear resistor in parallel to the crowbar. All these technical characteristics have strongly influenced the design of the FPPC converter and of the FPPC transformers, that have been validated by simulation model of FPPCC PS. The outcomes of the simulation have allowed to finalize the performances and dynamic behavior of voltage response.
Novello, L.*; Baulaigue, O.*; Coletti, A.*; Dumas, N.*; Ferro, A.*; Gaio, E.*; Lampasi, A.*; Maistrello, A.*; 松川 誠; 島田 勝弘; et al.
Fusion Engineering and Design, 98-99, p.1122 - 1126, 2015/10
被引用回数：18 パーセンタイル：79.30(Nuclear Science & Technology)JT-60SA, the superconducting tokamak under construction in Japan, will be equipped with a mix of new and reused Power Supplies (PS). Most of the new PS are procured by European Voluntary Contributors under the framework of Broader Approach agreement between F4E and JAEA. For the toroidal circuit, the 6 pulses ac/dc converter will be procured by CEA. It is rated 25.7 kA and 80 V dc, and will work in steady state condition. For the poloidal circuits the procurement of ten ac/dc converters, rated 20 kA and about 1 kV is shared between CEA and ENEA. They are 24 pulses four quadrant converters, with back to back thyristor bridges. Plasma initiation requires a fast variation of current in the Central Solenoids, obtained with the insertion of a settable resistor in series to the coils. This is achieved with the operation of four Switching Network Units procured by ENEA, producing up to 5 kV at the nominal 20 kA. The protection of superconducting magnets, both toroidal and poloidal, is assured by 13 Quench Protection Circuits procured by Consorzio RFX, rated 20 kA and 3.8 kV for poloidal QPCs and 25.7 kA and 2.8 kV for toroidal ones. The present status of the aforementioned PS is described in the paper: their detailed design has been completed and some systems have been already manufactured and tested.
Bottoni, S.*; Leoni, S.*; Fornal, B.*; Raabe, R.*; Rusek, K.*; Benzoni, G.*; Bracco, A.*; Crespi, F. C. L.*; Morales, A. I.*; Bednarczyk, P.*; et al.
Physical Review C, 92(2), p.024322_1 - 024322_8, 2015/08
被引用回数：24 パーセンタイル：78.91(Physics, Nuclear)An exploratory experiment was performed at REX-ISOLDE CERN to test the potential of cluster-transfer reactions at the Coulomb barrier as a mechanism to explore the structure of exotic neutron-rich nuclei. The transfer of triton and alpha particles in a reaction of a beam of 
Rb onto a 
Li target were studied through particle- coincidence measurements. The results indicate that such cluster transfer reactions can be an efficient method to investigate the structure of neutron-rich nuclei at medium-high excitation energies and spins.
S郷 慎太郎*; 井手口 栄治*; 横山 輪*; 小林 幹*; 木佐森 慶一*; 高木 基伸*; 宮 裕之*; 大田 晋輔*; 道正 新一郎*; 下浦 享*; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 6, p.030005_1 - 030005_4, 2015/06
The high-spin states in S were investigated at Tandem-ALTO facility in Institut de Physique Nucl
aire d'Orsay The 
Mg(
O, 2
1n)S fusion evaporation reaction was used to populate high-spin states in S. The germanium -ray detector array ORGAM was employed to measure rays from high-spin states and charged particles evaporated from the compound nuclei were detected by a segmented silicon detector, Si-Ball. A level scheme for S was deduced based on the gamma-gamma-coincidence analysis and -ray angular correlation analysis. The half-life of the transition in the superdeformed band was estimated by measuring the residual Doppler shift. The deduced half-life shows the large collectivity of the band.
Zito, P.*; Lampasi, A.*; Novello, L.*; 松川 誠; 島田 勝弘; Portesine, M.*; Fasce, F.*; Cinarelli, D.*; Dorronsoro, A.*; Vian, D.*
Proceedings of IEEE 15th International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering (IEEE-EEEIC 2015), p.156 - 160, 2015/06
In JT-60SA, Fast Plasma Position Control Coils (FPPCC) PSs allow controlling the vertical position of the plasma during a plasma shot, against Vertical Displacements Event (VDE). An open loop feed forward voltage control is adopted in order to achieve a fast control of FPPCC PSs. The characteristics of the PS are: 4-quadrant AC/DC converter 12-pulse, DC load voltage 1000 V and DC load current 5 kA. The design of the FPPCC converters has been validated by a simulation model, finalizing the performances and dynamic behavior of voltage response. After the completion of the realization phase, the testing phase has been carried out in accordance to the IEC60146 Standards and this is the focus of the paper. The tests performed have pointed out a good dynamic behavior of the FPPCC converter in open loop feed forward voltage control, for a reference voltage step of 1kV, the rise time of output voltage is 2.88 ms, confirming outcomes achieved by simulations.
Burini, F.*; Kuate-Fone, Y.*; Taddia, G.*; Tenconi, S.*; Lampasi, A.*; Zito, P.*; 松川 誠; 島田 勝弘; Coletti, A.*; Novello, L.*
Proceedings of 40th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society (IECON 2014), p.5035 - 5040, 2014/10
This paper describes the design and implementation of the Switching Network Unit (SNU) for the superconducting Central Solenoid coils of the international nuclear fusion experiment JT-60SA to be built in Naka, Japan. The SNU can interrupt a current up to 20 kA in less than 1 ms to create a voltage up to 5 kV. It is realized with a hybrid switch integrating an electro-mechanical device and a solid state Static Circuit Breaker, parallel connected. SNU resistance can be pre-arranged and dynamically reduced by a solid state making switch. Preliminary test results confirmed the current balance of the multiple parallel branches constituting the solid state switch and proper behavior of the devices, confirming simulations results. Further applications could be medium voltage DC networks (either naval or land based); higher DC voltages are practicable.
