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電気化学測定を用いた堆積岩系深部地下水腐植物質の酸化還元特性評価

Electrochemical study on the redox properties of humic substances from deep sedimentary groundwater

斉藤 拓巳; 寺島 元基  ; 大貫 敏彦

Saito, Takumi; Terashima, Motoki; Onuki, Toshihiko

堆積岩系深部地下水より抽出・精製された腐植物質の酸化還元能をメディエーターを用いたバルク電気分解およびサイクリックボルタンメトリーにより評価した。通常、腐植物質の電極反応は遅いが、適切なメディエーターを用いることで、可逆的な電流電圧曲線が得られた。腐植物質の酸化還元容量は芳香族性と高い相関を示し、深部地下水中の腐植物質の酸化還元容量が表層の腐植物質よりも小さいことが明らかになった。

Redox properties of humic substances extracted from deep sedimentary groundwater was investigated by cyclic voltammetry and bulk electrolysis with a mediator organic molecule. Reversible current-potential curves were observed with the mediator, although electrode reaction of humic substances are slow in general. The redox capacities of various humic substances exhibited positive correlation with their aromaticity; those of deep groundwater humic substances were appreciably smaller than those of surface humic substances.

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