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Current status and future prospects on nuclear forensics capability building and technology development by the Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Nuclear Security at the Japan Atomic Energy Agency

日本原子力研究開発機構核不拡散・核セキュリティ総合支援センターにおける核鑑識能力整備及び技術開発の現状と今後の展望

木村 祥紀  ; 松井 芳樹; 山口 知輝 ; 松本 哲也*; 海野 勇次*; 細井 雅春*; 篠原 伸夫 

Kimura, Yoshiki; Matsui, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Umino, Yuji*; Hosoi, Masaharu*; Shinohara, Nobuo

公共の健康,環境,経済,社会に重大な影響を及ぼす規制外の核・放射性物質に関連する核セキュリティ事案について、核鑑識を含む事案対応に関する能力整備が各国で進められている。日本では、日本原子力研究開発機構核不拡散・核セキュリティ総合支援センター(ISCN)を中心に、研究開発を中心とした核鑑識の実施能力整備が、関係機関との連携のもと進められている。ISCNでは、核鑑識の技術的能力を確立し、その成果を国際社会に共有することで、国際的な核セキュリティ強化に貢献している。本稿では、ISCNにおける核鑑識実施能力の整備と技術開発の現状及び今後の展望について報告する。

Any nuclear security event involving nuclear and other radioactive materials outside of regulatory control (MORC) has the potential to have severe consequences for public health, the environment, the economy and society. Each state has a responsibility to develop national nuclear security measures to respond to such an event, and this includes a nuclear forensics capability. In Japan, national nuclear forensics capability building efforts mainly based on research and development have been conducted. Most of that work is undertaken at the Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Nuclear Security (ISCN) of the JAEA in close cooperation with other competent authorities. The ISCN has made increased contributions to the enhancement of international nuclear security by establishing technical capabilities in nuclear forensics and sharing the achievements with the international community. In this paper, current status and future prospects on nuclear forensics capability building and technology development by the ISCN has been presented.

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