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Cd
廣瀬 雄介; 土塔 寛*; 竹内 徹也*; 三宅 厚志*; 徳永 将史*; 仲村 愛*; 本間 佳哉*; 青木 大*; 本多 史憲*; 摂待 力生*
Journal of Physics; Condensed Matter, 38(24), p.245601_1 - 245601_11, 2026/06
被引用回数：0The electronic state of UPdCd, which exhibits a magnetic transition at 
5 K, is investigated by means of transport, high-field magnetization up to 55 T, specific heat in magnetic fields, and de Haas-van Alphen (dHvA) measurements, and compared with the non-5f compound ThPdCd. A metamagnetic transition is observed at 
15-20 T, which continuously connects to in the H-T phase diagram. Although the magnetization reaches large values at high fields, the ordered magnetic moment is estimated to be small from small anomalies in specific heat at and in magnetization at 
. The observed dHvA frequencies reveal enhanced cyclotron effective masses of 30 
, which are much heavier than those in ThPdCd. These experimental results indicate that 5f-derived bands contribute to the large electronic specific heat coefficient of 670 mJ/mol K
, demonstrating the dual localized-itinerant character of 5f electrons in UPdCd.
中川 創平; 株本 裕史; 沓掛 健一; 乙川 義憲; 遊津 拓洋; 松井 泰; 池亀 拓麻; 加藤 佑太; 中村 暢彦
Proceedings of 22nd Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (インターネット), p.1034 - 1038, 2026/03
原子力機構-東海タンデム加速器施設は最高運転電圧が約18MVの大型静電加速器で、重イオンビーム等を用いた核物理、核化学、原子物理、材料照射などの各分野で利用されている。本発表では、2024年度における加速器の運転・整備状況及びビーム利用開発等について報告する。2024年度の運転状況は、例年よりも運転日数が減少傾向となった。静電加速器の絶縁ガスとして六フッ化硫黄ガス(SF
)を使用しており、高圧ガス施設の定期自主検査において貯槽の開放検査のために整備期間を長く要したこと、空調系制御盤のトランスの焼損(火災)が発生し、対応に時間を要したこと、絶縁ガスを冷却する冷凍機が故障し、運転を行えなくなったことが主な原因である。整備関係では、高電圧端子に設置されているECR(Electron Cyclotron Resonance)イオン源のオーバーホール及び新規イオン用のガスの搭載を行った。加速器の開発として、高速中性子により制御系のエラーが発生している可能性があるため、パラフィンによる高速中性子の遮蔽効果を確認する測定を行い、中性子数を半数程度に減らすことができることを示唆する結果を得た。新規利用分野のための設備導入として、低フラックスビームの照射設備を整備した。近年、人工衛星を始めとする宇宙用機器に使用する半導体等へイオンビームを照射するソフトエラー試験などの需要が高まっている。100cpsの低フラックスビームを、数cm
で一様に照射する必要があり、利用者と共同でビーム制御・診断、照射チャンバーの設置等の試験準備を行った。
林田 翔平*; 和田 武*; 石角 元志*; 宗像 孝司*; 飯田 一樹*; 蒲沢 和也*; 梶本 亮一; 稲村 泰弘; 中村 充孝; 岩佐 和晃*; et al.
High Pressure Research; An International Journal, 14 Pages, 2026/00
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Physics, Multidisciplinary)We report the fabrication and characterization of a Zr-based bulk metallic glass (Zr-BMG) clamp cell designed for high-pressure inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements. The INS spectra of the empty cell exhibit broad and featureless backgrounds, reflecting the amorphous structure of the Zr-BMG. Test measurements using a reference sample, CsFeCl
, confirm that the neutron transmission of the Zr-BMG cell is significantly higher than that of a conventional monobloc CuBe clamp cell. These results demonstrate that the Zr-BMG clamp cell provides both enhanced neutron transparency and a clean background profile, thereby advancing high-pressure INS studies.
清水 悠晴*; 橘高 俊一郎*; 河野 洋平*; 中村 翔太*; 芳賀 芳範; 山本 悦嗣; 町田 一成*; 網塚 浩*; 榊原 俊朗*
Physical Review B, 112(24), p.245157_1 - 245157_10, 2025/12
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)We report the results of high-resolution dc magnetization and specific heat measurements on the unconventional superconductor UBe.Suppression of the non-Fermi-liquid behavior under field and a nontrivial fifth-order magnetic susceptibility were observed at low temperatures, suggesting the Fermi-surface reconstruction accompanying the crossover from non-Fermi-liquid to Fermi-liquid state in UBe.
和田 有希*; 森本 健志*; Wu, T.*; Wang, D.*; 菊池 博史*; 中村 佳敬*; 吉川 英一*; 牛尾 知雄*; 土屋 晴文
Science Advances (Internet), 11(21), p.eads6906_1 - eads6906_10, 2025/05
被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：57.80(Multidisciplinary Sciences)Lightning discharges can produce transient gamma-ray emissions called terrestrial gamma-ray flashes (TGFs), which originates from electrons accelerated to relativistic energies in strong electric fields. However, it is not yet understood how lightning produces an enormous number of relativistic electrons in dense atmospheres. We present that, thanks to a ground-based observation with optical, radio frequency and high-energy measurements focused on television transmission towers in Kanazawa, Japan, a TGF and a cloud-to-ground discharge of 
kA occurred when a downward negative leader was colliding with an upward positive leader from the tower. Because the cloud-to-ground current followed the TGF by 30 s, the TGF started when two leaders approached each other. Our results indicate that an immense number of electrons were produced and accelerated to relativistic energies in a strong and compact electric-field region between the two leaders.
下村 浩一郎*; 幸田 章宏*; Pant, A. D.*; 砂川 光*; 藤森 寛*; 梅垣 いづみ*; 中村 惇平*; 藤原 理賀; 反保 元伸*; 河村 成肇*; et al.
Interactions (Internet), 245(1), p.31_1 - 31_6, 2024/12
被引用回数：3 パーセンタイル：91.16(Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical)J-PARC Muon Facility: MUSE (Muon Science Establishment) is responsible for the inter-university user program and the operation, maintenance, and construction of the muon beamlines, namely D-line, S-line, U-line, and H-line, along with the muon source at J-PARC Materials and Life Science Facility (MLF). In this paper, recent developments are briefly presented.
吉田 剛*; 松村 宏*; 中村 一*; 三浦 太一*; 豊田 晃弘*; 桝本 和義*; 中林 貴之*; 松田 誠
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 61(10), p.1298 - 1307, 2024/10
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Nuclear Science & Technology)The activation level of the JAEA-Tokai tandem accelerator facility was investigated experimentally in advance of the future decommissioning. JAEA-Tokai tandem accelerator facility has a higher terminal voltage of 18 MV and a larger total floor area, Compared to other electrostatic accelerators with terminal voltage of 1 MV to 6 MV. Therefore, determination for 'where', 'what', and 'how many' nuclides are produced in the facility is crucial. Thermal neutrons generated by beam losses associated with accelerator operations contribute significantly to the activation of equipment and facilities. The accumulated activities of 
Co and 
Eu; the most considerable radionuclides at the decommissioning, can be deduced by the thermal neutron fluence rate during the accelerator operation. In this study, thermal neutron fluence measurement on the surface of the pressure vessel and concrete building was conducted with conventional methods using dosimeters and metal foil detectors as well as a new method using a portable 
-ray detector. The thermal neutron fluence in the facility during the accelerator operation ranges from 101 to 10
n/cm/s. The sum of deduced activities of Co and Eu in 50 years is much lower than the clearance level of 0.1 Bq/g in all areas except in the irradiation room.
株本 裕史; 中村 暢彦; 沓掛 健一; 乙川 義憲; 遊津 拓洋; 松井 泰; 中川 創平; 池亀 拓麻; 加藤 佑太; 石崎 暢洋; et al.
Proceedings of 21st Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (インターネット), p.1165 - 1169, 2024/10
原子力機構-東海タンデム加速器施設は最高運転電圧が約18MVの大型静電加速器で、重イオンビーム等を用いた核物理、核化学、原子物理、材料照射などの各分野で利用されている。本発表では、2023年度における加速器の運転・整備状況及びビーム利用開発等について報告する。2023年度の運転状況としては、例年よりも運転日数が減少傾向となった。当施設は1982年より運転開始しているが、建屋のインフラの一つである水配管が経年劣化し、一部を更新するための工事に日数を要したためである。また、静電加速器の絶縁ガスとして六フッ化硫黄ガス(SF
)を使用しているが、経年劣化した一部のバルブの更新に日数を要したことも運転日数が減少した理由の一つである。整備関係では、実験室へビーム輸送するための振分電磁石の電源の故障が発生し、パワーモジュール素子の交換を行って復旧した。その他には、イオン源周辺の初段加速用の高圧電源(ターミナルECRイオン源の20kV電源、負イオン源の240kV電源)の故障が発生し、それぞれ素子交換等の修理を行って運転を継続した。また、ビーム利用開発としては、近年、宇宙用機器に使用する半導体等へイオンビームを照射するソフトエラー試験の需要が高まっている。当施設としても、それらの需要に応えるために、試験に必要となる照射用チャンバー等の機器類やビームライン配置の検討を開始した。
松井 泰; 中村 暢彦; 沓掛 健一; 株本 裕史; 遊津 拓洋; 乙川 義憲; 池亀 拓麻; 中川 創平; 加藤 佑太; 石崎 暢洋; et al.
第36回タンデム加速器及びその周辺技術の研究会報告集, p.17 - 21, 2024/06
当施設には20UR型ペレトロンタンデム加速器(最大電圧約18.5MV)が設置されており、核物理、核化学、材料照射などの研究に利用されている。2023年度の加速器の運転日数は110日で、利用運転における最大電圧は16.8MVであった。加速したイオン種は16元素(分子を含め22種)であり、うち高電圧端子内のECRイオン源からのビームが45.3%を占めた。本研究会では2023年度の加速器の運転および整備状況、トラブル対応等について報告する。
松本 拓; 羽成 敏秀; 川端 邦明; 中村 啓太*; 八代 大*
Artificial Life and Robotics, 29(2), p.358 - 371, 2024/05
This paper describes a three-dimensional (3D) modeling method for sequentially and spatially understanding situations in unknown environments from an image sequence acquired from a camera. The proposed method chronologically divides the image sequence into sub-image sequences by the number of images, generates local 3D models from the sub-image sequences by the Structure from Motion and Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS), and integrates the models. Images in each sub-image sequence partially overlap with previous and subsequent sub-image sequences. The local 3D models are integrated into a 3D model using transformation parameters computed from a camera trajectory estimated by the SfM-MVS. In our experiment, we quantitatively compared the quality of integrated models with a 3D model generated from all images in a batch and the computational time to obtain these models using three real data sets acquired from a camera. Consequently, the proposed method can generate a quality integrated model that is compared with a 3D model using all images in a batch by the SfM-MVS and reduce the computational time.
石角 元志*; 高橋 竜太*; 山内 康弘*; 中村 雅俊*; 石丸 宙*; 山内 沙羅*; 河村 聖子; 吉良 弘*; 坂口 佳史*; 渡辺 真朗; et al.
JPS Conference Proceedings (Internet), 41, p.011010_1 - 011010_7, 2024/05
Recent status of cryogenic sample environment equipment at the Materials and Life Science Experimental Facility (MLF) of the Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex (J-PARC) has been reported. We have reviewed the specifications and performance of cryogenic sample environment equipment and a newly installed Gifford-McMahon (GM) cryofurnace, which are mainly managed by the Cryogenic and Magnet group in the sample environment team at the MLF. Moreover, the recent maintenance and update of each piece of equipment, the improved temperature-control function, and the expansion of the usable beamline of the cryogenic sample environment equipment are described.
Baccou, J.*; Glantz, T.*; Ghione, A.*; Sargentini, L.*; Fillion, P.*; Damblin, G.*; Sueur, R.*; Iooss, B.*; Fang, J.*; Liu, J.*; et al.
Nuclear Engineering and Design, 421, p.113035_1 - 113035_16, 2024/05
被引用回数：11 パーセンタイル：92.19(Nuclear Science & Technology)In the Best-Estimate Plus Uncertainty (BEPU) framework, the use of best-estimate code requires to go through a Verification, Validation and Uncertainty Quantification process (VVUQ). The relevance of the experimental data in relation to the physical phenomena of interest in the VVUQ process is crucial. Adequacy analysis of selected experimental databases addresses this problem. The outcomes of the analysis can be used to select a subset of relevant experimental data, to encourage designing new experiments or to drop some experiments from a database because of their substantial lack of adequacy. The development of a specific transparent and reproducible approach to analyze the relevance of experimental data for VVUQ still remains open and is the topic of this contribution. In this paper, the concept of adequacy initially introduced in the OECD/NEA SAPIUM (Systematic APproach for model Input Uncertainty quantification Methodology) activity is formalized. It is defined through two key properties, called representativeness and completeness, that allows considering the multifactorial dimension of the adequacy problem. A new systematic approach is then proposed to analyze the adequacy of a set of experimental databases. It relies on the introduction of two sets of criteria to characterize representativeness and completeness and on the use of multi-criteria decision analysis method to perform the analysis. Finally, the approach is applied in the framework of the new OECD/NEA ATRIUM activity which includes a set of practical IUQ exercises in thermal-hydraulics to test the SAPIUM guideline in determining input uncertainties and forward propagating them on an application case. It allows evaluating the adequacy of eight experimental databases coming from the Super Moby-dick, Sozzi-Sutherland and Marviken experiments and identifying the most adequate ones.
中村 啓太; 羽成 敏秀; 松本 拓; 川端 邦明; 八代 大*
Journal of Robotics and Mechatronics, 36(1), p.115 - 124, 2024/02
During the decommissioning activities, a movie was shot inside the reactor building during the investigation of the primary containment vessel by applying photogrammetry, which is one of the methods for three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction from images, to the images from this movie, it is feasible to perform 3D reconstruction of the environment around the primary containment vessel. However, the images from this movie may not be suitable for 3D reconstruction because they were shot remotely by robots owing to limited illumination, high-dose environments, etc. Moreover, photogrammetry has the disadvantage of easily changing 3D reconstruction results by simply changing the shooting conditions. Therefore, this study investigated the accuracy of the 3D reconstruction results obtained by photogrammetry with changes in the camera angle of view under shooting conditions. In particular, we adopted 3D computer graphics software to simulate shooting target objects for 3D reconstruction in a dark environment while illuminating them with light for application in decommissioning activities. The experimental results obtained by applying artificial images generated by simulation to the photogrammetry method showed that more accurate 3D reconstruction results can be obtained when the camera angle of view is neither too wide nor too narrow when the target objects are shot and surrounded. However, the results showed that the accuracy of the obtained results is low during linear trajectory shooting when the camera angle of view is wide.
松本 拓; 羽成 敏秀; 川端 邦明; 八代 大*; 中村 啓太*
Proceedings of 2023 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (IEEE ROBIO 2023) (Internet), 7 Pages, 2023/12
被引用回数：0 パーセンタイル：0.00(Robotics)This paper describes an automatic system that performs three-dimensional (3D) modeling from image sequences acquired from a camera during a survey to understand the state of the environment sequentially. The developed system sequentially generates local 3D models from image sequences acquired from a camera by the Structure from Motion and Multi-View Stereo (SfM-MVS) and integrates the models. This system, consisting of a camera, a computer, and storage, handles streaming, image acquisition, 3D modeling, and integration processes. The system is designed to perform each process in parallel while performing image acquisition. Local 3D models are integrated based on the similarity of camera trajectories, which correspond to overlapped images in each sequence, estimated from SfM. Our experiments verified the operation of the developed system from the image acquisition to the integration of local 3D models in two cases. Consequently, we confirmed that an integrated model could be generated by automatically executing each process in the system through experiments.
states in the electronic structure of the intermediate-valence superconductor CeIr
藤森 伸一; 川崎 郁斗; 竹田 幸治; 山上 浩志; 雀部 矩正*; 佐藤 芳樹*; 清水 悠晴*; 仲村 愛*; Maruya, A.*; 本間 佳哉*; et al.
Electronic Structure (Internet), 5(4), p.045009_1 - 045009_7, 2023/11
The electronic structure of the 
-based superconductor 
was studied by photoelectron spectroscopy. The energy distribution of the 
state was revealed by the 
resonant photoelectron spectroscopy. The state was mostly distributed in the vicinity of the Fermi energy, suggesting the itinerant character of the state. The contribution of the state to the density of states (DOS) at the Fermi energy was estimated to be nearly half of that of the
states, implying that the state has aconsiderable contribution to the DOS at the Fermi energy. The 
core-level and X-ray absorption spectra were analyzed based on a single-impurity Anderson model. The number of the state in the ground state was estimated to be 0.8-0.9, which is much larger than the values obtained in the previous studies (i.e., 0-0.4).
沓掛 健一; 松田 誠; 中村 暢彦; 石崎 暢洋; 株本 裕史; 乙川 義憲; 遊津 拓洋; 松井 泰; 中川 創平; 阿部 信市
Proceedings of 20th Annual Meeting of Particle Accelerator Society of Japan (インターネット), p.1080 - 1084, 2023/11
原子力機構-東海タンデム加速器施設は最高電圧が約18MVの大型静電加速器で、重イオンビームを用いた核物理、核化学、原子物理、材料照射研究などの各分野で利用されている。2022年度も放電が頻発するため、最高加速電圧を約15MVに抑えて運転を継続した。2021年度以降、絶縁性能が劣化した機器類(セラミック製加速管や発電機駆動用アクリルシャフト等)の交換を行っており、2022年度はアクリルシャフト5本の交換を行ったが、加速電圧改善の根本的な解決には至っていない。2022年度発生した主な故障として、高電圧端子内ターボポンプの動作不良や90度偏向電磁石からの水漏れがあった。その都度、整備を行うことで施設の運転を継続しているが、今後、機器の経年劣化に対する抜本的な対策を検討する必要がある。発表では、2022年度における加速器の運転・整備状況等について報告する。
松本 拓; 羽成 敏秀; 川端 邦明; 八代 大*; 中村 啓太*
Proceedings of 22nd World Congress of the International Federation of Automatic Control (IFAC 2023) (Internet), p.12107 - 12112, 2023/07
This paper describes a method that integrates Three-Dimensional (3D) environment models reconstructed from image sequences to reduce the computation time of 3D environment modeling that estimates camera poses and simultaneously reconstructs a 3D environment model from images based on photogrammetry. However, 3D environment modeling is time-consuming when using many images because it finds correspondence points between them by feature matching. Therefore, we assume that the computation time is reduced by reconstructing 3D environment models from image sequences divided from an image sequence because the number of images used in 3D environment modeling becomes less. However, it is difficult to integrate the 3D environment models because the scale between them may not be the same, and overlapping regions between 3D environment models are small for integrating the models. In this paper, we propose a method that integrates 3D environment models based on camera trajectories corresponding to overlapped images between image sequences used in 3D environment modeling. To integrate them, transformation parameters are calculated from poses of camera trajectories between 3D environment models. After that, the transformed camera trajectory is aligned using coarse and fine registration. Consequently, compared with 3D environment modeling that processes an image sequence in batch, the proposed method could reduce the computation time and reconstruct a comparable integrated model.
岩本 修; 岩本 信之; 国枝 賢; 湊 太志; 中山 梓介; 木村 敦; 中村 詔司; 遠藤 駿典; 長家 康展; 多田 健一; et al.
EPJ Web of Conferences, 284, p.14001_1 - 14001_7, 2023/05
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：78.47(Nuclear Science & Technology)Japanese Evaluated Nuclear Data Library version 5 (JENDL-5) was released in 2021. JENDL-5 is intended to extend its generality from JENDL-4.0 by covering a wide variety of nuclear data for applications not only to nuclear design and decommissioning, but also to radiation-related fields. Overview of JENDL-5 and a future plan for the next of JENDL-5 are presented. JENDL-5 includes up-to-date neutron reaction cross sections incorporating other various types of data such as newly evaluated nuclear decay, fission yield, and thermal neutron scattering law. The neutron induced reaction cross sections especially on minor actinides in the resonance regions are improved by the experimental data measured at ANNRI. The extensive benchmark analyses on neutron nuclear data were made and the performance of JENDL-5 was confirmed by benchmark tests of ICSBEP and IRPhEP as well as fast reactors, radiation shielding calculations, and so on. So far, several JENDL special-purpose files have been developed for various applications. The data cover neutron, charged particles, and photon induced reactions. As the neutron induced reaction files, two special purpose files of JENDL/AD-2017 and JENDL/ImPACT-2018 were released to meet needs of nuclear backend applications including activation evaluation for nuclear facilities and nuclear transmutations of high-level radioactive wastes of long-lived fission products, respectively. Furthermore, the photon, proton and deuteron data were released as JENDL/PD-2016.1, JENDL-4.0/HE and JENDL/DEU-2020, respectively, for accelerator applications. With updating the data, they were incorporated in JENDL-5 as sub-libraries for facilitation of usability of JENDL. As the next step of JENDL-5, provision of the proper and sufficient covariance will be a major challenge, where cross correlations across different reactions or data-types may play a significant role in connection with data assimilation for various applications.
石崎 暢洋; 松田 誠; 中村 暢彦; 株本 裕史; 沓掛 健一; 乙川 義憲; 遊津 拓洋; 松井 泰; 阿部 信市
JAEA-Conf 2022-002, p.5 - 10, 2023/03
当施設は20UR型ペレトロンタンデム加速器で核物理,核化学,材料照射などの研究に利用されている。加速器の運転日数は141日で、利用運転における最高加速電圧は16.3MVであった。実験に使用されたイオン種は16元素(分子を含め23種)であり、その内、高電圧端子内イオン源(ターミナルECRイオン源)からのビームが38%を占めた。定期整備は夏季に1回実施し、SF6高圧ガス製造施設の定期検査のほか、タンク内のターミナル部のイオンポンプの素子交換、ECRイオン源の分解整備、ターミナル発電機の分解整備などを行った。また、絶縁性能が劣化した低エネルギー側加速管3.5MVユニット分(7本)を交換し、加速電圧の回復を図った。運転期間中の故障修理としては、加速器入射部でビームが周期的に変動する現象が発生した。これは質量分析電磁石の磁場測定器(NMR)の回路の劣化が原因であった。発表では加速器の運転・整備状況等について報告する。
下村 浩一郎*; 幸田 章宏*; Pant, A. D.*; 名取 寛顕*; 藤森 寛*; 梅垣 いづみ*; 中村 惇平*; 反保 元伸*; 河村 成肇*; 手島 菜月*; et al.
Journal of Physics; Conference Series, 2462, p.012033_1 - 012033_5, 2023/03
被引用回数：2 パーセンタイル：92.31(Physics, Applied)At J-PARC MUSE, since the SR2017 conference and up to FY2022, there have been several new developments at the facility, including the completion of a new experimental area S2 at the surface muon beamline S-line and the first muon beam extraction to the H1 area in the H-line, mainly to carry out high-statistics fundamental physics experiments. Several new studies are also underway, such as applying negative muon non-destructive elemental analysis to the analysis of samples returned from the asteroid Ryugu in the D2 area of the D-line. This paper reports on the latest status of MUSE.
