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Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science; Hokkaido University*
JAEA-Review 2021-070, 98 Pages, 2022/03
JAEA-Review-2021-070.pdf:4.75MB
The Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science (CLADS), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), had been conducting the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (hereafter referred to "the Project") in FY2020. The Project aims to contribute to solving problems in the nuclear energy field represented by the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. (TEPCO). For this purpose, intelligence was collected from all over the world, and basic research and human resource development were promoted by closely integrating/collaborating knowledge and experiences in various fields beyond the barrier of conventional organizations and research fields. The sponsor of the Project was moved from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to JAEA since the newly adopted proposals in FY2018. On this occasion, JAEA constructed a new research system where JAEA-academia collaboration is reinforced and medium-to-long term research/development and human resource development contributing to the decommissioning are stably and consecutively implemented. Among the adopted proposals in FY2020, this report summarizes the research results of the "Study on rational treatment/disposal of contaminated concrete waste considering leaching alteration" conducted in FY2020. The present study aims to understand migration behaviors of radionuclides in relation to the properties of concrete materials altered due to leaching, to develop a model to simulate the migration behaviors based on the experimental findings, and to analyze waste management scenarios for radioactive concrete. The focus of the study is the underground concrete structures of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, which is in contact with contaminated water.
Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science; National Institute of Maritime, Port and Aviation Technology*
JAEA-Review 2021-049, 67 Pages, 2022/01
JAEA-Review-2021-049.pdf:7.54MB
The Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science (CLADS), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), had been conducting the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (hereafter referred to "the Project") in FY2020. The Project aims to contribute to solving problems in the nuclear energy field represented by the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. (TEPCO). For this purpose, intelligence was collected from all over the world, and basic research and human resource development were promoted by closely integrating/collaborating knowledge and experiences in various fields beyond the barrier of conventional organizations and research fields. The sponsor of the Project was moved from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to JAEA since the newly adopted proposals in FY2018. On this occasion, JAEA constructed a new research system where JAEA-academia collaboration is reinforced and medium-to-long term research/development and human resource development contributing to the decommissioning are stably and consecutively implemented. Among the adopted proposals in FY2020, this report summarizes the research results of the "Research and development of the sample-return technique for fuel debris using the unmanned underwater vehicle" conducted in FY2020. The present study aims to develop a fuel debris sampling device that comprises a neutron detector with radiation resistance and enhanced neutron detection efficiency, an end-effector with powerful cutting and collection capabilities, and a manipulator under the Japan-UK joint research team. We will also develop a fuel debris sampling system that can be mounted on an unmanned vehicle. In addition, we will develop a positioning system to identify the system position, and a technique to project the counting information of optical cameras, sonar, and neutron detectors to be developed in this
Sato, Yuki; Minemoto, Kojiro*; Nemoto, Makoto*; Torii, Tatsuo
Journal of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science, 7(4), p.042003_1 - 042003_12, 2021/10
Sato, Yuki; Minemoto, Kojiro*; Nemoto, Makoto*
Radiation Measurements, 142, p.106557_1 - 106557_6, 2021/03
Times Cited Count：1 Percentile：48.83(Nuclear Science & Technology)Sato, Yuki; Torii, Tatsuo
Proceedings of International Youth Nuclear Congress 2020 (IYNC 2020) (Internet), 4 Pages, 2020/05
Okumura, Taiga*; Yamaguchi, Noriko*; Dohi, Terumi; Iijima, Kazuki; Kogure, Toshihiro*
Microscopy, 68(3), p.234 - 242, 2019/06
Times Cited Count：8 Percentile：74.41(Microscopy)Radiocesium-bearing microparticles (CsMPs), consisting substantially of silicate glass, were released to the environment during the Fukushima nuclear accident in March 2011. We investigated a total of nine CsMPs using transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and inferred the atmosphere in the reactors during the accident. From elemental mapping using energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometry, Fe and Zn showing radial inhomogeneities were found in the CsMPs, in addition to the Cs that had been previously reported. Four of the CsMPs included submicron crystals, which were identified as chromite, franklinite, acanthite, molybdenite, and hessite. The chromium-containing spinels, chromite and franklinite, indicated the presence of ferrous iron (Fe
), suggesting that the inside of the reactors was reductive to some extent. Electron energy-loss spectroscopy also confirmed that the CsMPs did not contain boron, and therefore the atmosphere in which they were formed might be boron-free.
Mizukoshi, Seiji; Oshima, Soichiro; Shimada, Taro
JAERI-Tech 2005-011, 122 Pages, 2005/03
JAERI-Tech-2005-011.pdf:13.25MB
The radiological and physical characteristic on decommissioning, such as component and structure weights and radioactivity of the 1.1 MWe class reference nuclear power plants summarized in the NUREG reports of the US NRC were classified,arranged and compared with the domestic commercial nuclear power plants and JPDR from a view point of dismantling plan and waste management for decommissioning. As the results, it was found that the radioactive component and structure weights was about 28,000ton、and non-radioactive structure weights was about 124,000ton less than the domestic commercial BWR. And it was found that this differences has mainly influenced dismantling costs for decommissioning. Farther, it was found that the concrete element composition rates of B, Ni, Nb and so were differerence of one or more figures btween the reference nuclear power plants and the domestic commercial PWR or JPDR.Also,it was found that the this difference became about two or three times by radioactivity concentration and has mainly influenced transport and disposal costs for decommissioning.
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 2004-027, 131 Pages, 2004/12
JAERI-Review-2004-027.pdf:17.03MB
This report is research activities using Tandem Accelerator in Tokai during April 1st in 2003 to March 31st in 2004, and contains 42 reports of 7sections of (1) operation and developments of tandem accelerator, (2) nuclear structure, (3) nuclear reactions, (4) nuclear chemistry, (5) nuclear theory, (6) atomic physics and solid state physics, (7) radiation effect of materials, and also contains of publication lists, personnel for related activities and the cooperation research program between JAERI and universities, national research organizations and so on.
Furuya, Kazuyuki
JAERI-Research 2004-013, 165 Pages, 2004/09
JAERI-Research-2004-013.pdf:53.73MB
no abstracts in English
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 2003-028, 173 Pages, 2003/11
JAERI-Review-2003-028.pdf:8.28MB
This annual report describes research activities which have been performed with the JAERI tandem accelerator from April 1, 2002 to March 31, 2003. Summary reports of 54 papers, and lists of publication, personnel and cooperative research with universities are contained.
Ikezoe, Hiroshi; Yoshida, Tadashi; Takeuchi, Suehiro
JAERI-Conf 2003-017, 175 Pages, 2003/10
JAERI-Conf-2003-017.pdf:13.09MB
The facility of the JAERI tandem accelerator and its booster has been contributing to advancing heavy ion science researches in the fields of nuclear physics, nuclear chemistry, atomic and solid state physics and materials science, taking advantage of its prominent performances in providing various heavy ions. This meeting, as well as the previous ones held twice, offered scientists from the fields of heavy ion science, including nuclear physics, solid-state physics and cross-field physics, an opportunity to have active discussions among them, as well as to review their research accomplishments in the last two years. Oral presentations were selected from a wider scope of prospective fields, expecting a new step of advancing in heavy ion science. Main topics of the meeting were the status of the JAERI-KEK joint project of developing a radioactive nuclear beam(RNB) facility and research programs related to the RNB.
Si up to 200 MeV based on the soft rotator modelSun, W.*; Watanabe, Yukinobu*; Sukhovitskij, E.*; Iwamoto, Osamu; Chiba, Satoshi
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 40(9), p.635 - 643, 2003/09
Times Cited Count：9 Percentile：54.62(Nuclear Science & Technology)A consistent analysis for nuclear level structure and nucleon scattering data up to 200 MeV were performed for sd-shell nuclei, Si, using a unified framework of soft-rotator model and coupled-channels approach. The soft-rotator model parameters and optical model parameters were derived. The calculations showed good agreement with experimental data for both collective level and nucleon interaction data -- neutron total cross sections, proton reaction cross sections, and nucleon scattering angular distributions.
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 2002-029, 152 Pages, 2002/11
JAERI-Review-2002-029.pdf:6.56MB
no abstracts in English
Ishii, Toshimitsu; Ooka, Norikazu; Naka, Michihiro; Kanaya, Kunio; Saito, Junichi; Okamoto, Yoshizo*
Proceedings of 6th Far-East Conference on Nondestructive Testing (FENDT '02), p.273 - 278, 2002/00
no abstracts in English
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 2001-030, 147 Pages, 2001/11
JAERI-Review-2001-030.pdf:6.99MB
no abstracts in English
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 2000-018, 151 Pages, 2000/11
JAERI-Review-2000-018.pdf:7.5MB
no abstracts in English
fuel discsUne, Katsumi*; Nogita, Kazuhiro*; Shiratori, Tetsuo; Hayashi, Kimio
Journal of Nuclear Materials, 288(1), p.20 - 28, 2000/09
Times Cited Count：19 Percentile：79.02(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)no abstracts in English
Department of Materials Science
JAERI-Review 99-028, p.123 - 0, 1999/12
no abstracts in English
Sekine, Toshiaki; Ichikawa, Shinichi; Osa, Akihiko; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Iimura, Hideki; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Hatsukawa, Yuichi; Nagame, Yuichiro; Asai, Masato*; et al.
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 239(1), p.127 - 131, 1999/00
Times Cited Count：2 Percentile：21.63(Chemistry, Analytical)no abstracts in English
JAERI-Review 98-017, 126 Pages, 1998/10
JAERI-Review-98-017.pdf:4.99MB
no abstracts in English
