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Measurement of fission-fragment mass distributions in the multinucleon transfer channels of the $$^{18}$$O+$$^{237}$$Np reaction

$$^{18}$$O+$$^{237}$$Np多核子移行反応を用いた核分裂片質量数分布の測定

Vermeulen, M. J.; 西尾 勝久   ; 廣瀬 健太郎  ; Kean, K. R.; 牧井 宏之   ; Orlandi, R.  ; 塚田 和明  ; Tsekhanovich, I.*; Andreyev, A. N.; 石崎 翔馬*; 奥林 瑞貴*; 田中 翔也*; 有友 嘉浩*

Vermeulen, M. J.; Nishio, Katsuhisa; Hirose, Kentaro; Kean, K. R.; Makii, Hiroyuki; Orlandi, R.; Tsukada, Kazuaki; Tsekhanovich, I.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Ishizaki, Shoma*; Okubayashi, Mizuki*; Tanaka, Shoya*; Aritomo, Yoshihiro*

Fission fragment mass distributions for 23 nuclei ($$^{234-237}$$U, $$^{236-239}$$Np, $$^{238-241}$$Pu, $$^{240-243}$$Am, $$^{242-245}$$Cm, and $$^{244-246}$$Bk) were measured using the multi-nucleon transfer approach in the reaction of $$^{18}$$O+$$^{237}$$Np, and their excitation-energy dependence was obtained up to a maximum of 70 MeV. Among them, the low energy fission of $$^{236}$$Np, $$^{238}$$Pu, and $$^{245}$$Cm is reported for the first time. The experimental data for all the studied nuclei were compared to the Langevin calculations. The calculation which takes into account the effects of multi-chance fission well reproduced the peak-to-valley ratio and mass-asymmetric peak positions of the distributions. The angular momenta given to the fissioning nucleus is also discussed.

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パーセンタイル:52.72

分野:Physics, Nuclear

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