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Activity enhancement of platinum oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts using ion-beam induced defects

イオンビーム誘起欠陥による白金電極触媒の酸素還元活性向上

木全 哲也*; 垣谷 健太*; 山本 春也*; 下山 巖   ; 松村 大樹   ; 岩瀬 彰宏*; Mao, W.*; 小林 知洋*; 八巻 徹也*; 寺井 隆幸*

Kimata, Tetsuya*; Kakitani, Kenta*; Yamamoto, Shunya*; Shimoyama, Iwao; Matsumura, Daiju; Iwase, Akihiro*; Mao, W.*; Kobayashi, Tomohiro*; Yamaki, Tetsuya*; Terai, Takayuki*

High activity is one of the primary requirements for the catalysts in proton exchange membrane fuel cell applications. Previous computational studies suggested that the catalytic activity of Pt nanoparticles could be enhanced by a Pt-carbon (C) support interaction. We have recently found that an enhanced electronic interaction occurs at the interface between an argon-ion (Ar$$^{+}$$)-irradiated glassy carbon (GC) surface and Pt nanoparticles. Here, we report a more than two-fold increase in specific activity (SA) for the Pt nanoparticles on the Ar$$^{+}$$-irradiated GC substrate compared to that on the non-irradiated GC substrate. The mechanism of this activity enhancement was investigated by local structure analysis of the interface. Ar$$^{+}$$ irradiation of the carbon support led to the formation of the Pt-C bonding, thus protecting the deposited Pt nanoparticles from oxidation.

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パーセンタイル:56.17

分野:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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